SM> saswatbuilds
> RAG & KNOWLEDGE BASE DEVELOPMENT

A company copilot that answers from your data — with citations, not guesses

I build retrieval-augmented chatbots and document Q&A systems that search your real knowledge — docs, wikis, tickets, contracts, PDFs — and answer with linked sources. Hybrid search, reranking, citation verification, and evals so the answers hold up when your team relies on them.

Book my free 30-min AI scoping callSee case studies
Free · 30 min · no obligation · reply within 1 business day
Citations
every answer links back to the source passage it used
Hybrid
BM25 keyword + dense vector search, then reranked for precision
Evals
retrieval + answer accuracy measured on your real questions before launch
From $2,500 · typical projects $5,000–$30,000 · billed at $60/hr or $2,500/weekSee pricing & packages →

RAG chatbot development is building an internal knowledge-base AI that answers from your own documents with citations — not the model’s memory. It is for teams whose answers are buried across wikis, PDFs, and support tickets. The result: a company copilot that gives correct, sourced answers without hallucinating, using hybrid search, reranking, and citation verification.

> The problem & the outcome

Most RAG demos hallucinate the moment they meet real questions

Wiring an LLM to a vector database is a weekend demo. Making it trustworthy is the hard part. Naive RAG retrieves the wrong chunks, blends stale and current docs, answers confidently when the answer is not in the corpus, and gives you no way to check whether a claim is actually grounded. Once your team catches it making things up, they stop trusting it — and a copilot nobody trusts is worse than no copilot at all.

I build retrieval the way it has to work in production: hybrid keyword-plus-semantic search so exact terms and concepts both surface, a reranking pass to push the truly relevant passages to the top, citation verification so every claim is tied to a retrieved source, and evals that score retrieval and answer quality on your own questions. The result is a system that answers from your data, cites where it got each answer, and says "I do not know" instead of inventing one.

> What you get

Scope & deliverables — everything needed to ship it reliably

Data ingestion & chunking

Parsers for PDFs, docs, wikis, tickets, and databases, with chunking and metadata tuned to your content so retrieval has something good to find.

Hybrid search & vector store

BM25 keyword + dense embedding search over Qdrant, pgvector, or Pinecone, so exact terms and semantic matches both surface.

Reranking

A cross-encoder reranker (Cohere/Voyage) reorders candidates so the most relevant passages reach the model, not just the closest vectors.

Citation & grounding checks

Every answer links to the source passages it used, with verification that flags claims the retrieved context does not support.

Evals & quality gates

Retrieval and answer-accuracy test suites on your real questions, run on every change so quality is measured, not assumed.

Handover & docs

Clean repo, a re-indexing pipeline for new content, and a walkthrough so your team can operate, extend, and keep the corpus fresh.

> How I work

A low-risk path from idea to production

1 · Scoping call

Free 30 minutes to map your content sources, the questions users will ask, and what "correct" looks like.

2 · Prototype

A working Q&A slice over a slice of your real corpus within 1–2 weeks to prove retrieval quality before we scale it.

3 · Build & harden

Full ingestion, hybrid search, reranking, citation checks, and an eval suite that gates accuracy.

4 · Ship & support

Deploy, monitor answer quality against real usage, and keep the index fresh; optional retainer for ongoing work.

> Stack

The stack I build on — chosen for your use case

LangChainLlamaIndexQdrantpgvectorPineconeBM25 + dense hybridCohere RerankVoyageOpenAI embeddingsPython
> Proof

Proof: shipped systems and the numbers they moved

ILRAG & KNOWLEDGE BASES · LIVE
Indian Legal AI Platform — Hybrid RAG + LangGraph

End-to-end AI legal research and drafting, grounded in statutes and Supreme Court case law

41 + 50 statutes and Supreme Court cases indexed
Built by Saswat Mishra · AI engineer — RAG architecture, agent pipeline, build
Read the case study →
> FAQ

RAG & Knowledge Bases: questions buyers ask

?What is RAG (retrieval-augmented generation)?

RAG is a technique where, instead of relying on what an LLM memorized in training, you first retrieve relevant passages from your own data — documents, wikis, tickets, contracts — and feed them to the model as context so it answers from those sources. Done well, it lets a chatbot answer questions about your specific knowledge base, cite where each answer came from, and stay current as your content changes, rather than guessing or hallucinating.

?How do you stop a RAG chatbot from hallucinating?

Several layers. Hybrid search (keyword + semantic) plus a reranking pass so the right passages are actually retrieved; instructing the model to answer only from the retrieved context and to say it does not know when the answer is not there; citation verification that ties each claim back to a source passage and flags unsupported ones; and eval suites that score answer accuracy on your real questions before launch and on every change after. The goal is a system that grounds every answer in your data and refuses to invent one.

?Which vector database should I use — Qdrant, pgvector, or Pinecone?

It depends on your stack and scale. pgvector is great when you already run Postgres and want vectors alongside your relational data with no new infrastructure. Qdrant is a strong open-source dedicated vector DB with excellent hybrid-search and filtering support, self-hostable or managed. Pinecone is a fully managed service that minimizes ops at the cost of vendor lock-in. I pick based on data volume, filtering needs, and whether you prefer self-hosted or managed — and cover the trade-offs in my vector database comparison.

?Can it answer from our private documents securely?

Yes. The system retrieves only from the corpus you provide, and I handle access controls, per-user or per-team document permissions, and data-residency constraints so people only get answers from content they are allowed to see. It can run against managed or self-hosted vector stores, keep your documents inside your own infrastructure, and integrate with your existing auth. I work across US/UK/UAE/Singapore time zones.

?How much does a RAG chatbot or knowledge base cost?

I bill at a flat $60/hour or $2,500/week. A focused document-Q&A build over a single well-structured corpus (about 2–4 weeks) typically runs $5,000–$10,000; broader company copilots spanning many sources, with permissions, reranking, and rigorous evals (6–12 weeks), run $15,000–$30,000. The biggest cost drivers are the number and messiness of your data sources, accuracy and citation requirements, and access-control complexity — not the model or the vector database. I scope the exact number on a free call.

> GO DEEPER

Let's see if I can take this off your plate

Tell me what you want to automate. On a free 30-minute call I’ll tell you straight whether it’s worth building, roughly what it costs, and how I’d approach it — no pitch, no obligation.

Book my free 30-min AI scoping call
Free · 30 min · no obligation · reply within 1 business day